Wednesday, May 8, 2019

Generation of electricity using Biomass in Nova scotia, Canada Term Paper

Generation of electricity victimization Biomass in Nova scotia, Canada - Term root word ExamplePeople are deeply at odds over the proposal, for many support this root word when some others question the viability and sustainability of this project. Evidences suggest that today many countries are successfully generating electricity from biomass to resolve their electricity crises. Referring to the shortcomings of other major electricity generation techniques and the available resources of Nova Scotia, it can be argued that electricity generation from biomass volition be a potential proposal for the region. This paper will discuss why Nova Scotia must devote electricity from biomass to meet its superpower needs and to make electricity cost affordable to its people. 2. Discussion 21. Potentiality of generating electricity from biomass Biomass is biological material derived from living, or recently living organisms (Biomass Energy Centre). Biomass is a broader call that represents diverse fuels derived from agriculture and food wastes and timber. Sewage sludge and animal manure may also stock biomass fuel whereas it is also derived from trees. Considering the regeneration capacity of trees, it seems that biomass fuels are renewable. In the context of rapidly deteriorating non-renewable energy resources, the biomass fuels know a vital role to play in the electricity generation. ... Currently, lumber or other forest wastes are burnt in most biomass power plants. According to Augustine and Bockenhauer, in direct fire power plants, biomass fuel is burnt direct in boilers which in turn provide steam for steam-electric generators. Under the biomass gasification process, biomass is ab initio converted into methane which is capable of fuelling steam generators, fuel cells, and combustion turbines. The major benefit of biomass gasification over direct combustion is that extracted gasses can be used in a variety of power plant configurations (Power Scorecard). Th e major crease against biomass fuelled power plants is that they cause air emissions. Although this argument is valid and has many environmental reasons to justify, it is not sufficient to abjure the concept of biomass fuelled electricity. Air emissions can be reduced by carefully choosing fuel and technology. There is a common perception that electricity generated using renewable technologies is more expensive than the electricity generated from fossil fuels. Although it may be true in the case of wind energy and solar energy, electricity generation using biomass is cost-effective. In addition, this technique is considered to be greenhouse neutral. This feature is really advantageous in the context of topical global warming and climate change issues. According to the findings of US Energy Information Administration, biomass fuelled power plants back up the agriculture industry to solve waste disposal problems. In terms of availability, biomass is better than other renewable tec hnologies such as solar energy. Since biomass is easy to convert into high energy portable fuel forms corresponding gas or alcohol, electricity can be easily generated from biomass without the application of

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